The Havanese, a small, sturdy dog known for its silky coat and affectionate nature, has been charming people for centuries. Yet, despite their popularity, several myths about this breed continue to persist. These misconceptions can lead to confusion for prospective owners or even seasoned Havanese enthusiasts. Let’s debunk five common myths about Havanese dogs that you should stop believing.
Myth #1: Havanese Are Hypoallergenic
One of the most widespread myths about Havanese dogs is that they are hypoallergenic. While it is true that Havanese shed less than many other breeds and are considered a better choice for people with allergies, labeling them as completely hypoallergenic is inaccurate.
Allergies to dogs are generally triggered by dander, saliva, and urine, not fur. Havanese, like all dogs, produce dander (dead skin flakes), which can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. The fact that Havanese shed less means fewer allergens might be spread around the home, but it doesn’t mean there are none.
Moreover, each individual’s reaction to a dog can vary. Some allergy sufferers may do well with a Havanese, while others may still experience symptoms. If you have allergies, it’s important to spend time around a Havanese before deciding to bring one into your home. Frequent grooming and maintaining a clean home environment can also help manage allergens.
Myth #2: Havanese Are Just “Lap Dogs” and Don’t Need Much Exercise
Havanese dogs are often seen as the quintessential lap dog due to their size and affectionate nature. However, the idea that they are content to sit idly on your lap all day without much exercise is far from the truth.
While Havanese love to snuggle and be close to their people, they are also active and playful dogs. They have a lot of energy and require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. A daily walk, playtime, and mental stimulation are essential for this breed. Without adequate physical and mental exercise, a Havanese can become bored and may develop unwanted behaviors such as excessive barking or destructive chewing.
In addition to physical activity, Havanese thrive on mental challenges. Puzzle toys, training sessions, and interactive games can help keep their sharp minds engaged. So, while your Havanese may enjoy lounging with you on the couch, don’t forget to incorporate playtime and exercise into their daily routine.
Myth #3: Havanese Are Hard to Train
Some people believe that Havanese dogs are difficult to train, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. In reality, Havanese are intelligent, eager to please, and quick learners. What sometimes gets mistaken as stubbornness or difficulty in training is actually their sensitive nature.
Havanese dogs respond best to positive reinforcement training methods. Harsh discipline or negative training techniques can cause them to shut down or become anxious. When training a Havanese, patience, consistency, and encouragement are key. They are eager to form a strong bond with their owner and will respond well to rewards like treats, praise, and play.
Early socialization and training are crucial for any dog breed, and Havanese are no exception. Enrolling your Havanese in puppy training classes or practicing basic obedience at home can set the foundation for good behavior as they grow. Given the right environment and training approach, Havanese can excel in various activities, including obedience, agility, and even therapy work.
Myth #4: Havanese Bark Excessively
It’s true that some small dogs tend to bark more than larger breeds, and Havanese are often thought to be one of the more vocal small dogs. However, not all Havanese bark excessively, and this behavior largely depends on how they are raised and trained.
Havanese are naturally alert dogs, and they may bark to alert their owners to someone at the door or unfamiliar noises. However, excessive barking is often a result of boredom, anxiety, or lack of training rather than a breed-specific trait. If a Havanese is left alone for long periods or doesn’t receive enough mental and physical stimulation, barking can become an outlet for pent-up energy or frustration.
Proper socialization, training, and adequate exercise can help manage barking. Teaching your Havanese commands like “quiet” or redirecting their attention with toys or treats can also reduce excessive vocalizations. If you are concerned about barking, start training early and provide them with a stimulating environment.
Myth #5: Havanese Are Fragile and High Maintenance
Due to their small size and luxurious coats, some people believe that Havanese are delicate dogs requiring constant pampering. While it’s true that their coats need regular grooming, they are far from fragile.
Havanese are sturdy and resilient dogs, originally bred to be companions for Cuban aristocracy. They have a solid, muscular build and are surprisingly tough for their size. They can handle rough play and are great with children, provided the children are taught how to interact appropriately with a small dog.
As for their grooming needs, Havanese do have a long, silky coat that requires regular care. If left in its natural state, their coat can mat and tangle easily. Regular brushing (a few times a week) is necessary to keep their coat looking its best and to prevent mats from forming. Many Havanese owners choose to keep their dog’s coat in a shorter, more manageable “puppy cut,” which reduces grooming time.
In addition to coat care, Havanese require regular ear cleaning, dental care, and nail trimming—routine maintenance that applies to most dog breeds. They aren’t any more “high maintenance” than other long-coated breeds, and their affectionate, playful nature makes the grooming effort worthwhile.
The Havanese is a loving, intelligent, and playful breed that can make a wonderful companion for the right household. However, like any breed, it’s important to separate fact from fiction when considering adding a Havanese to your family. By debunking these common myths, prospective owners can gain a better understanding of what it’s truly like to live with a Havanese.
Whether it’s their exercise needs, training capabilities, or grooming requirements, this breed offers far more than just a pretty face. With proper care, attention, and love, a Havanese can be a loyal and delightful companion for many years to come.
