Can Dogs Have Black Pepper? Read Before You Feed

Before you toss a bite of your meal to your pup, keep reading to learn more about whether or not black pepper is safe for dogs to consume and what to do if your companion canine inadvertently snuck a bite of food seasoned with pepper.

Black pepper is on the list of spices that are unsafe for dogs, according to a Chewy blog. Pepper contains an alkaloid called piperine, which can cause digestive issues, including nausea and upset stomach, as well as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and a burning sensation in your dog’s tummy.

Similar to how black pepper in the air may cause humans to sneeze, inhaling it may cause breathing issues in your pup (especially those with asthma) per Chewy.

According to a MasterClass article, black pepper provides no nutritional value to dogs, and the potential for adverse reactions is high. While they acknowledge that accidental ingestion of black pepper isn’t likely to cause too many severe issues to healthy dogs, a bout of sneezes and tummy troubles may occur.

In severe cases, according to MasterClass, hemorrhoids may develop from too much pepper consumption. The Spruce Pets recommends monitoring your dog’s behavior for any signs of illness after accidentally consuming food with pepper.

Always consult your veterinarian if your dog has other medical conditions, or is displaying severe signs of distress after consuming black pepper.

Per Rover.com, too much salt consumption may similarly cause vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea in your companion dog. Remember, your dog will meet all their daily nutrition needs from commercially available cans of dog food, so anything beyond their regular diet may cause adverse reactions.

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the salt your dog receives from his diet is essential to his muscle and nerve functioning, but too much of it may cause salt toxicosis.

Salt toxicosis in dogs leads to cell damage and impairment to the brain and nervous tissue. This is potentially fatal to your dog, per the AKC, and is entirely preventable.

While a smaller breed of dog like a Chihuahua is likely to become sick from salt more quickly than a larger breed like a Great Dane, when the margin for error is mere teaspoons and tablespoons, it’s best to avoid salt and pepper to ensure the short- and long-term safety of your dog.