New York State — The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) is urging residents to take proactive measures to prevent conflicts with coyotes, as these animals become more active during the spring denning and pup-rearing period.
Coyotes, which inhabit a variety of environments across the state, including rural, suburban, and urban areas, generally avoid human contact.
However, they may become more territorial and protective during this time, potentially leading to conflicts with people and pets.
The DEC advises New Yorkers to never feed coyotes and to avoid leaving food outside, as pet food and garbage can attract coyotes and other wildlife.
To prevent unintentional feeding, residents should feed pets indoors, secure garbage, enclose compost piles, and eliminate bird seed availability, which can attract coyotes by drawing in birds and rodents.
In the DEC statement, they encourage residents to prevent coyotes from approaching people or pets.
If you see a coyote, be assertive. Stand tall, hold your arms up or out to appear larger. If a coyote lingers, make loud noises, wave your arms, and throw sticks and stones.
The department also recommends appreciating coyotes from a distance and supervising outdoor pets, particularly small dogs and cats, to keep them safe from coyotes and other wildlife, especially at dusk and night.
Fencing yards, removing brush and tall grass, and encouraging neighbors to follow these guidelines are also suggested to deter coyotes.
While seeing a coyote occasionally is not typically a cause for concern, the DEC advises contacting the Regional DEC Wildlife Office if coyotes exhibit bold behavior, show little fear of people, or are frequently seen during the daytime near residences. In emergency situations, residents should contact their local police department.