LANSING, Mich.— Be wary of puppy scams this holiday season.
That's what the Humane Society of the United States and the Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel are warning as many people seek to purchase or adopt dogs during the holiday season.
People in recent years have been tricked into paying for pets that do not exist or have adopted pets with undisclosed health or behavioral complications, according to a letter sent by the Attorney General.
Oftentimes, these pets are being sold from outside the country or selling independently— which means the prospects of getting money back are extremely low.
In addition to the deceptive practices of advertising puppies that do not exist or charging exorbitant fees, scammers are taking advantage of the holiday season as they use it as a reason to avoid in-person visits and demand additional fees.
“Taking advantage of the holiday season by exploiting Michiganders’ love of animals is as cruel to people as it is to the dogs. For families looking to confidently adopt a happy, healthy pet, we encourage folks to skip pet stores and online sellers and visit one of our state’s many shelters or rescues, which are full of animals looking for their forever homes,” said Blake Goodman, Michigan State Director for the Humane Society of the United States.
To avoid pet scams, it's recommended to:
- Make sure the person you’re gifting the pet to wants the pet and is ready for ownership.
- Research the breed and breeder.
- If the breeder claims to have registered the puppy, research the pet.
- Do not purchase a puppy sight-unseen.
- Arrange for safe transport of the pet.
- Use a credit card to make the purchase.
- Retain all documents and communications from the breeder.
- Consider contacting your local shelter for adoption.
Each year, consumers in the U.S. spend more than $1 billion buying puppies without realizing they may be doing business with scammers, puppy mill operators, or both.
Puppy mills are inhumane dog breeding operations that keep dogs in overcrowded and unhealthy conditions and, depending on location, many are not regulated or inspected.
Breeders hide their poor conditions by meeting buyers at offsite locations or selling through pet stores or online.
Michigan consumers who believe they have been a victim of a puppy scam can file a complaint with the Attorney General’s Consumer Protection team online.
