Once you have identified hot spots on your dog, the next step is to provide proper treatment. The goal of hot spot treatment is to clear the bacterial infection, relieve the itching and pain, and remove the underlying triggers if possible.
The hair in and around the dog’s hot spot is usually clipped to allow initial cleaning of the area and the application of topical medications. Common topical treatments used on pets include sprays, creams and ointments that kill bacteria and help reduce inflammation. Additionally, oral antibiotics are usually prescribed for a course of three to four weeks. In some cases, they may be prescribed for a longer period of time. Often a short course of corticosteroids (i.e. prednisone) is given to relieve the itching and pain due to the inflammation. Antihistamines may also be used to help with itchiness.
Although it is possible to treat hot spots with home remedies, it is best to allow your vet to provide treatment for your pup. While you’re waiting for an appointment, however, you may gently wash the area with cool water. Remember that hot spots on dogs can be extremely painful, so be gentle when cleansing the area.
When treating Pyotraumatic dermatitis, it’s important that your dog doesn’t excessively lick or chew the inflamed area. Constant licking and itching will not only cause the sore to open up, but it may cause hot spots to recur. Keeping your dog well exercised and stimulated during the following weeks after treatment allows hot spots on dogs to heal properly, as well as prevent recurrence of hot spots in the future.
While hot spots are likely every dog owner’s nightmare, they can easily be cured and prevented through proper care and treatment. If you think your dog may have hot spots on his skin, it is best to consult your veterinarian to begin treatment right away.
