When walking your dog you have, no doubt, seen or have even used, a retractable leash. These leashes seem pretty convenient and allow pets a longer reach and a little more freedom than traditional leashes. However, used improperly, they can be dangerous for both the pet and the owner in several circumstances.
There have been numerous reports of injuries to pets using these leashes when they become wrapped around their legs. The most minor injuries consist of rope burn, but in the right situations they can cause lacerations that require stitches. There have also been reports of pets becoming frightened of a dropped ‘leash’ that clatters behind them and this has resulted in the pet panicking and running into dangerous situations- and in one case off the roof of an apartment building.
For the owners at the other end of the leash the injuries can also range from discomfort to lacerations, and, in severe cases, there have been instances of injuries resulting in amputation of fingers.
These leashes can also be associated with behavioral issues as they teach the dog to pull to extend the leash- thereby rewarding the action with something the dog wants. Other times, when the owner locks the leash, it is difficult for the dog to understand why at certain times the behavior does not produce the typical response- and can result in confusion. Rewards become random for the pet and so it must pull every time to try to receive the ‘reward’ it is after.
It is possible to use these leashes in a safer manner, but it is important to always be aware of your surroundings, your pet, and where the leash cord itself is located.
When around other people or pets it is best to keep the leash at about six feet in length to maintain better control. When walking in town, where there are cars, pedestrians, and bicycles- the same rule applies.
In general, if you are somewhere where you wouldn’t consider letting your dog off its lead- then the lead you are using should be short and keep your dog in view.
