The nightmare scenario of a flea-infested home, starting with your pet's incessant scratching, is a situation many pet owners dread.
The tiny pests can quickly invade your home once they latch onto your pet.
“Once the fleas are on them, they start to chew on them, and it can actually cause what's called a hypersensitivity reaction or an allergic reaction to the saliva of the flea,” said Dr. Megan Moore, a veterinarian at Bergen County Veterinary Center.
The fleas don't stop with your pets.
“They can bite people, so once they're in your house, they will hide in floorboards or in your carpet,” Moore said.
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If you find yourself dealing with a flea infestation, Consumer Reports suggests immediate action.
“Start with your pets,” said Ginger Cowles, of Consumer Reports. “Bathe them with mild soap like Dawn dish detergent. This can drown fleas. Then, use a metal flea comb to remove them.”
Next, focus on your home. Vacuum daily and wash pet bedding in hot water to eliminate eggs and larvae. Don't forget to tackle your yard, as well.
“Fleas like humid, shady and grassy areas, so keeping your grass short and bushes trimmed can make it less inviting for them,” Cowles said.
Prevention, however, is the best option. Your vet can recommend a topical or oral flea and tick medication that's right for the age and size of your pet.
Consumer Reports also advises against using flea collars, which contain chemicals that have been shown to have troubling health impacts on dogs, cats and humans.
If you're worried about fleas in your home, try this simple trick. Put on a pair of white socks and walk around. Fleas will jump onto the socks, making them easier to spot.
