Top 11 Dog Breeds That Have Been Passed Down Through Generations Of Royalty

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Some dogs chase tennis balls; others chase titles, tiaras, and tradition. Throughout history, royals have always had a soft spot for their furry companions, choosing specific breeds that embodied elegance, and a certain regal flair. These aren’t just lap dogs or hunting partners—these breeds were handed down like heirlooms, pampered in palaces, painted into portraits, and trusted as royal confidants. These noble pups weren’t just part of the castle—they were part of the legacy. These breeds have carved a lasting legacy of noble loyalty that’s as timeless as a crown jewel.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

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This breed has “royal” in the name for a reason. Favored by King Charles II of England, these charming lap dogs were a constant presence in the royal court—so much so that it was said the king wouldn’t go anywhere without them. With their silky ears, gentle eyes, and affectionate nature, it’s easy to see why they’ve remained popular in noble circles. They were bred for companionship, not war or hunting, and their main task was simply to be adorable and loyal. Their legacy as royal lapdogs lives on in their calm demeanor and graceful posture.

Pekingese

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The Pekingese were literal palace dogs in ancient China, bred exclusively to accompany emperors and nobles in the imperial court. These dogs were so revered, they even had their own servants. According to legend, they were believed to be lion-like and spiritually protective. With their flowing manes and confident attitudes, Pekingese carried themselves with the dignity of miniature monarchs. Their divine status was no joke—they were considered sacred and were never gifted to outsiders lightly.

Shih Tzu

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Another Chinese palace pup, the Shih Tzu was bred to resemble lions in Buddhist lore and was prized by the emperors of the Tang and Ming Dynasties. Known for their long, flowing coats and friendly temperament, Shih Tzus lived lives of luxury behind the walls of the Forbidden City. They were groomed daily, treated like royalty, and often featured in lavish artworks. Their elegance and aristocratic demeanor continue to make them favorites in homes where only the most pampered pups reside.

Lhasa Apso

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Originating from Tibet, the Lhasa Apso was considered a sacred sentinel in monasteries and palaces. These small but mighty watchdogs were trusted to guard inner sanctuaries and were believed to be spiritual protectors. They were never sold, only gifted as tokens of high honor. Their thick coats, soulful expressions, and noble bearing made them favorites among Tibetan and Chinese elites alike. With centuries of tradition behind them, Lhasa Apsos remains one of the most revered dogs in Eastern royalty.

Papillon

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The Papillon, known for its distinctive butterfly-like ears, has flounced through the courts of France, Spain, and Italy. They can be seen in paintings dating back to the Renaissance, often perched beside queens and princesses. Marie Antoinette famously owned one named Coco, who reportedly followed her to prison. Despite their petite stature, Papillons have an enormous presence, with alert expressions and lively intelligence. They’ve got royal roots and the attitude to match.

Greyhound

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Graceful, sleek, and historically noble, the Greyhound has been a companion of royalty for centuries. Ancient Egyptian pharaohs kept them, and European nobility later prized them for their hunting prowess and stately appearance. Their elegant build made them subjects of art and poetry, often symbolizing loyalty and refinement. In medieval Europe, only the nobility could own a Greyhound—a law that cemented their exclusive status. They’re the thoroughbreds of the dog world, built for speed but born for royal circles.

Saluki

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Often called the “Royal Dog of Egypt,” the Saluki is one of the oldest known dog breeds, dating back thousands of years. These dogs were so cherished that they were often mummified and buried with their owners. Revered by pharaohs and nobles, they were used for hunting and were also seen as sacred beings. With their slender frames and feathered tails, Salukis carry an ethereal elegance that still commands admiration today. They haven’t forgotten their regal roots—they still act like they’re guarding pyramids, even if it’s just your front door.

Japanese Chin

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A gift from Chinese royalty to the Japanese Imperial Court, the Japanese Chin quickly rose to prominence as the breed of choice for nobles and aristocrats in Japan. Known for their dainty movements and cat-like demeanor, these dogs were often carried in silk sleeves and revered as living art. Their noble lineage was taken seriously, and they were bred to exude elegance and calm. Their royal history still shines through in their charming aloofness and dignified cuddles.

Dachshund

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Yes, the adorable wiener dog once ruled the royal German halls. Dachshunds were especially beloved by Queen Victoria, who helped popularize the breed across Europe. While originally bred to hunt badgers, their loyalty and unique appearance made them instant favorites with European royalty. They were a symbol of both utility and charm—perfect for palaces and picnic parties alike. Plus, nothing says “elite” quite like strutting through a garden with a sausage dog on a leash.

Pomeranian

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Queen Victoria strikes again—she had a major soft spot for Pomeranians. During her reign, the breed was bred down to its current toy size, making them even more perfect for royal laps and portraits. Despite their tiny stature, Poms carry themselves with serious diva energy, strutting like they own the castle. Their lion-like coats and feisty personalities made them an icon among aristocrats. Let’s face it—if a dog could wear a tiara, it would be a Pom.

Maltese

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The Maltese have been melting royal hearts since ancient times. Revered by the Greeks and Romans, and later adored by European nobility, these tiny white fluffballs were considered symbols of wealth and sophistication. They’ve lounged in luxury for thousands of years, often appearing in art and literature as lapdogs of the elite. Their affectionate personalities and pristine appearance made them prized gifts among royalty. These pups have been living the royal dream long before social media made it trendy.

The Crown Jewels May Have Fur On Them

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If royalty were judged by fluff, attitude, and pedigree, these dog breeds would already have kingdoms of their own—complete with velvet thrones and golden treat bowls. They didn’t just live in palaces—they ran them with the authority of a monarch and the sass of a diva. These dog breeds knew how to rule in style. They’ve maintained their noble standards, refined tastes, and dramatic flair for generations. Bow down, peasants—the court of canine royalty is still very much in session.